Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) versus placebo for chronic low-back pain

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Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for chronic low-back pain.

BACKGROUND Chronic low-back pain (LBP) affects a significant proportion of the population. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) was introduced more than 30 years ago as an adjunct to the pharmacological management of pain. However, despite its widespread use, the usefulness of TENS in chronic LBP is still controversial. OBJECTIVES The aim of this systematic review was to determi...

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Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) versus placebo for chronic low-back pain.

BACKGROUND Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) was introduced more than 30 years ago as a therapeutic adjunct to the pharmacological management of pain. However, despite widespread use, its effectiveness in chronic low-back pain (LBP) is still controversial. OBJECTIVES To determine whether TENS is more effective than placebo for the management of chronic LBP. SEARCH STRATEGY ...

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Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS)

TENS is a method of electrical stimulation which primarily aims to provide a degree of symptomatic pain relief by exciting sensory nerves and thereby stimulating either the pain gate mechanism and/or the opioid system. The different methods of applying TENS relate to these different physiological mechanisms. The effectiveness of TENS varies with the clinical pain being treated, but research wou...

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Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for pain relief in labour.

BACKGROUND Transcutaneous nerve stimulation (TENS) has been proposed as a means of reducing pain in labour. The TENS unit emits low-voltage electrical impulses which vary in frequency and intensity. During labour, TENS electrodes are generally placed on the lower back, although TENS may be used to stimulate acupuncture points or other parts of the body. The physiological mechanisms whereby TENS...

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Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation improves low back pain during pregnancy.

BACKGROUND To compare the efficiency of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) with those of exercise and acetaminophen for the treatment of pregnancy-related low back pain (LBP) during the third trimester of pregnancy. METHODS This prospective study included 79 subjects (≥32 gestational weeks) with visual analog scale (VAS) pain scores ≥5. Participants were divided randomly into ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1465-1858

DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd003008.pub3